Embedded Benefits

Payments to smaller, distribution-connected generators (like many onshore wind and solar farms) for avoiding use of the transmission network. Regulatory changes have reduced these benefits in recent years, which can impact project revenues. DUoS (Distribution Use of System Charges) Charges paid by generators to the local DNO for using the distribution network. They can reduce revenue, but are factored into developer financial models. TNUoS (Transmission Network Use of System Charges) Charges paid by large generators for use of the national transmission system. For landowners, it’s worth knowing these costs can affect project viability, especially in Scotland where charges are higher.